In most circumstances the retina can be visualized during a complete ophthalmic examination. In patients in which this is not possible, ophthalmic ultrasound can provide a detailed picture of the retina using ophtalmic ultrasound. Because the eye is a superficial fluid filled structure, ultrasound is an easy to use modality

Neuromuscular diseases damage the neuromuscular system. They can create issues with the nerves that control muscles,  muscles, and Communication between the nerves and muscles. Indeed, There are a variety of neuromuscular diseases, including Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Muscular dystrophy, Myasthenia gravis, Spinal muscular atrophy. Muscles may become weak and fade away as a result of the above disorders.

In the adult, each kidney is approximately 3 cm thick, 6 cm wide, and 12 cm long. It is roughly bean-shaped with an indentation, called the hilum, on the medial side. The hilum leads to a large cavity, called the renal sinus, within the kidney. The ureter and renal vein leave the kidney, and the renal artery enters the

A colectomy is a type of surgery performed to treat disorders of the colon. Cancer, inflammatory illness, and diverticulitis are examples of them. A section of the colon is removed during the procedure. Megacolon is a term used to describe a very dilated, flaccid, incompetent colon; it is defined as the

Historically, removal of intravascular foreign bodies ( FBs) in veterinary patients had been performed via surgical extraction. The majority of intravascular foreign bodies are caused by the dislodgement of intravascular catheters or other equipment inserted into the vasculature during the conduct of a specific intervention. The complication rate linked with

The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland that sits low on the front of the neck. The thyroid lies below Adam’s apple, along the front of the windpipe. It has two side lobes, connected by a bridge (isthmus) in the middle. The thyroid secretes several hormones, collectively called thyroid hormones. The